Ketones; cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones
HS v2022 Code: 291422
About ketones; cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones
HS code 291422 covers a group of organic compounds known as ketones, specifically those with a cyclic structure. These compounds play a crucial role in various industries, including the production of solvents, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals. As a key component in the broader chemical industry, the products under this code contribute significantly to the global economy and enable the manufacture of a wide range of essential goods.
Production process
The production of the ketones covered by HS code 291422 typically involves a multi-step process. The starting point is often the oxidation of cyclic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or methylcyclohexane, using various catalysts and reaction conditions. The resulting ketones are then purified and refined to meet the specific requirements of their intended applications.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of the ketones under HS code 291422 include the raw materials (cyclic hydrocarbons), catalysts, and specialized equipment for the oxidation, purification, and refining processes. Additionally, energy sources, such as electricity or steam, are necessary to power the production facilities. The availability and cost-effectiveness of these inputs can significantly impact the overall competitiveness of this industry.
Production outputs
The primary outputs of the industry covered by HS code 291422 are the various ketone compounds, including cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones. These outputs are then consumed by a range of downstream industries, such as the production of 291521 solvents, 300490 pharmaceuticals, and 320611 specialty chemicals. The versatility of these ketone compounds allows them to be integrated into a diverse array of products, contributing to the overall economic value of this industry.
Revisions to 291422
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 291422. The most recent 1 version of this code (291422) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):
This page shows the most recent version of code 291422.
Family tree for ketones; cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones
graph LR
A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/29'>29: Organic chemicals</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2914'>2914: Ketones and quinones; whether or not with other oxygen function, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrostated derivatives</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291422'>291422: Ketones; cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones</a>"]
B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291411'>291411: Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, acetone</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291412'>291412: Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291413'>291413: Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, 4-methylpentan-2-one (methyl isobutyl ketone)</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291419'>291419: Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, n.e.c. in item no. 2914.1</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291423'>291423: Ketones; cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, ionones and methylionones</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291429'>291429: Ketones; cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, other than cyclohexanone, methylcyclohexanones, ionones, and methylionones</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291431'>291431: Ketones; aromatic, (without other oxygen function), phenylacetone (phenylpropan-2-one)</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291439'>291439: Ketones; aromatic, (without other oxygen function), excluding phenylacetone (phenylpropan-2-one)</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291440'>291440: Ketone-alcohols and ketone-aldehydes</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291450'>291450: Ketone-phenols and ketones with other oxygen function</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291461'>291461: Quinones; anthraquinone</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291462'>291462: Quinones; coenzyme Q10 (ubidecarenone (INN))</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291469'>291469: Quinones; other than anthraquinone and coenzyme Q10 (ubidecarenone (INN))</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291471'>291471: Ketones and quinones; halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives; chlordecone (ISO)</a>"]
B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/291479'>291479: Ketones and quinones; halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than chlordecone (ISO)</a>"]
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