Cyanides and cyanide oxides; other than of sodium

HS code 283719 covers a range of cyanide compounds, excluding those of sodium. These chemicals play a crucial role in various industrial processes, from metal extraction and electroplating to the production of pharmaceuticals and pesticides. As a key component in many manufacturing and chemical industries, the trade and regulation of cyanides and cyanide oxides are of significant economic and environmental importance.

Cyanides and cyanide oxides are typically produced through the reaction of carbon and nitrogen compounds, often involving the use of high temperatures and specialized equipment. The specific production techniques can vary depending on the target compound, but generally involve the controlled synthesis, purification, and stabilization of the desired cyanide species.

The main inputs required for the production of cyanides and cyanide oxides, other than sodium, include carbon-based raw materials such as coal, petroleum, or natural gas, as well as nitrogen-containing compounds. Additionally, specialized equipment like reactors, distillation columns, and purification systems are necessary to facilitate the chemical processes involved.

The outputs of HS code 283719 are a range of cyanide compounds, including potassium cyanide, calcium cyanide, and various organic cyanides. These chemicals are widely used in industries such as 283711 Metal extraction and surface treatment, 293090 Pharmaceutical manufacturing, and 380810 Pesticide production. The trade and use of these substances are often subject to strict regulations due to their potential hazards.