Oxides of boron; boric acids

HS code 281000 covers the production and trade of oxides of boron and boric acids. These materials are essential in a wide range of industries, from glass manufacturing to agricultural applications. As a key component in the production of heat-resistant and specialty glasses, as well as a vital ingredient in various fertilizers and insecticides, the oxides of boron and boric acids described by this code play a crucial role in the global economy.

The primary production techniques for oxides of boron and boric acids involve the extraction and purification of boron-containing minerals, such as borax and colemanite. These minerals are mined, crushed, and then subjected to various chemical processes to extract the desired boron compounds. The extracted boron is then further refined and processed into the final oxides and acids, which are tailored to meet the specific requirements of different industries.

The main inputs required for the production of oxides of boron and boric acids include boron-containing minerals, energy sources (such as electricity or natural gas for heating and processing), and various chemical reagents used in the extraction and purification processes. Additionally, specialized equipment, such as crushing machinery, reactors, and distillation columns, are essential for the efficient production of these materials.

The primary outputs of HS code 281000 are the various forms of boron oxides and boric acids, which are then consumed by a wide range of industries. These include the 700000 Glass and Glassware, 310000 Fertilizers, and 380000 Miscellaneous Chemical Products sectors, among others. The boron compounds produced under this code are used in the manufacture of heat-resistant glasses, as well as in the formulation of agricultural products and a variety of other chemical applications.