Peat; (including peat litter), whether or not agglomerated

HS code 270300 covers peat, a naturally occurring organic material formed from the partial decomposition of plant matter in wetland environments. Peat is a valuable resource with a wide range of applications, including as a fuel, soil amendment, and horticultural substrate. The peat industry plays a significant role in the global energy and agricultural sectors, contributing to the sustainable management of natural resources and the production of essential commodities.

The production of peat typically involves the harvesting and processing of peat deposits. This process often begins with the drainage and preparation of peatlands, followed by the mechanical extraction of the peat material. Depending on the intended use, the peat may then undergo further processing, such as drying, shredding, or agglomeration, to meet specific quality and handling requirements.

The primary input for the peat industry is the peat resource itself, which is found in various wetland environments around the world. In addition to the raw peat material, the industry may require specialized machinery and equipment for extraction, processing, and transportation. Energy sources, such as electricity or fuel, are also necessary for powering the production and processing operations.

The primary output of the peat industry is the peat product, which can be used as a fuel 270300 Peat, a soil amendment 310100 Peat moss, or a horticultural substrate 270300 Peat litter. Peat is also an important input for other industries, such as the 270400 Coke and semi-coke of coal, of lignite or of peat industry, which utilizes peat as a raw material for the production of coke and semi-coke.