Chromium ores and concentrates

HS v2022 Code: 2610

About chromium ores and concentrates

HS code 2610 covers chromium ores and concentrates, a vital raw material for the production of various chromium-based products. Chromium is a strategic metal with diverse industrial applications, ranging from stainless steel manufacturing to the production of pigments, catalysts, and refractory materials. The chromium industry plays a crucial role in supporting the growth of numerous downstream sectors, making it an essential component of the global economy.

Production process

Chromium ores and concentrates are typically extracted from chromite deposits through mining operations. The primary production techniques involve crushing, screening, and beneficiation processes to concentrate the chromium content and remove impurities. Depending on the ore composition and quality, various methods such as gravity separation, magnetic separation, or flotation may be employed to enhance the chromium content and produce a marketable concentrate.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the chromium ore and concentrate industry include the raw chromite ore, which is the primary source of chromium. Additionally, the industry relies on mining equipment, energy sources (such as electricity or fuel), and water for processing and beneficiation. Transportation infrastructure, such as roads, railways, or ports, is also essential for the movement of the raw materials and final products.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 2610 is chromium ore and concentrate, which is then consumed by various downstream industries. These include the 7218 Stainless steel, 2849 Carbides, and 2841 Chromates, dichromates, peroxochromates industries, among others. The chromium-containing products derived from these ores and concentrates are used in a wide range of applications, such as steel production, chemical manufacturing, and refractory materials.

Family tree for chromium ores and concentrates

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/26'>26: Ores, slag and ash</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2610'>2610: Chromium ores and concentrates</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2601'>2601: Iron ores and concentrates; including roasted iron pyrites</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2602'>2602: Manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2603'>2603: Copper ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2604'>2604: Nickel ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2605'>2605: Cobalt ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2606'>2606: Aluminium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2607'>2607: Lead ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2608'>2608: Zinc ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2609'>2609: Tin ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2611'>2611: Tungsten ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2612'>2612: Uranium or thorium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2613'>2613: Molybdenum ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2614'>2614: Titanium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2615'>2615: Niobium, tantalum, vanadium or zirconium ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2616'>2616: Precious metal ores and concentrates</a>"]
A --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2617'>2617: Ores and concentrates; n.e.c. in heading no. 2601</a>"]
A --> S["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2618'>2618: Granulated slag (slag sand) from the manufacture of iron or steel</a>"]
A --> T["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2619'>2619: Slag, dross; (other than granulated slag), scalings and other waste from the manufacture of iron or steel</a>"]
A --> U["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2620'>2620: Slag, ash and residues; (not from the manufacture of iron or steel) containing metals, arsenic or their compounds</a>"]
A --> V["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2621'>2621: Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26; including seaweed ash (kelp) and ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste</a>"]

    B --> W["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/261000'>261000: Chromium ores and concentrates</a>"]


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class S level4
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class W level6

  class B highlight

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