Cereals; canary seeds
HS v2022 Code: 100830
About cereals; canary seeds
HS code 100830 covers the trade and production of canary seeds, a type of cereal grain. Canary seeds are an important agricultural commodity, primarily used as bird feed and in some human food products. The global canary seed market is valued at several billion dollars annually and plays a significant role in the broader agricultural and animal feed industries.
Production process
Canary seeds are typically grown as an annual crop. The production process involves planting, cultivating, harvesting, and processing the seeds. Farmers use a variety of farming techniques, including crop rotation, irrigation, and the use of fertilizers and pesticides, to optimize canary seed yields. After harvesting, the seeds are cleaned, dried, and often hulled before being packaged and distributed.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the canary seed industry include agricultural land, seeds, water, fertilizers, and farm machinery. Canary seeds are typically grown in regions with temperate climates that receive adequate rainfall. Specialized harvesting and processing equipment, such as combines and seed cleaners, are also necessary for efficient production.
Production outputs
The primary output of the canary seed industry is the seeds themselves, which are used primarily as bird feed. Canary seeds are also sometimes used in human food products, such as cereals and baked goods. Other 100800 Cereals may also consume canary seeds as an ingredient or substitute.
Revisions to 100830
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 100830. The most recent 1 version of this code (100830) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):
This page shows the most recent version of code 100830.
Older versions
- HS v2017:
Family tree for cereals; canary seeds
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/10'>10: Cereals</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/1008'>1008: Buckwheat, millet and canary seeds; other cereals</a>"] B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100830'>100830: Cereals; canary seeds</a>"] B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100810'>100810: Cereals; buckwheat</a>"] B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100821'>100821: Cereals; millet, seed</a>"] B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100829'>100829: Cereals; millet, other than seed</a>"] B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100840'>100840: Cereals; fonio (Digitaria spp.)</a>"] B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100850'>100850: Cereals; quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa)</a>"] B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100860'>100860: Cereals; triticale</a>"] B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/100890'>100890: Cereals; n.e.c. in chapter 10</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level6 class D level6 class E level6 class F level6 class G level6 class H level6 class I level6 class J level6 class C highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class C highlight