Mattress supports; articles of bedding (e.g. mattresses, quilts, eiderdowns, cushions pouffes and pillows), fitted with springs or stuffed, whether or not covered
HS v2017 Code: 9404
About mattress supports; articles of bedding (e.g. mattresses, quilts, eiderdowns, cushions pouffes and pillows), fitted with springs or stuffed, whether or not covered
hs code 9404 covers a wide range of bedding products, including mattresses, quilts, cushions, and pillows. This industry plays a crucial role in the broader home furnishings and textile sectors, providing essential components for comfortable and restful sleep. As consumer demand for high-quality, durable, and innovative bedding solutions continues to grow, the 9404 industry remains an important contributor to the global economy.
Production process
The production of 9404 items typically involves a combination of traditional and modern manufacturing techniques. Mattresses, for example, are often constructed by layering various materials such as foam, springs, and fabrics, which are then compressed and encased in a protective cover. Quilts and other textile-based bedding may be produced through processes like cutting, sewing, and quilting, often incorporating intricate designs and patterns. Advances in technology have also enabled the development of specialized machinery and automated processes to improve efficiency and consistency in the manufacturing of these products.
Production inputs
The 9404 industry relies on a diverse range of raw materials and resources, including 5402 Synthetic filament yarn, 5503 Artificial staple fibres, 5504 Artificial or synthetic staple fibres, 5505 Waste of man-made fibres, 5601 Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof, and various types of 4016 Other articles of vulcanized rubber. Additionally, the industry utilizes specialized machinery and equipment for the cutting, shaping, and assembly of bedding products.
Production outputs
The primary outputs of the 9404 industry are the diverse range of bedding products, including mattresses, quilts, cushions, and pillows. These outputs are then consumed by a variety of other industries, such as 9403 Other furniture and parts thereof, 9401 (Seats (other than those of heading 9402), whether or not convertible into beds, and parts thereof), and the broader 9400 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings industry.
Family tree for mattress supports; articles of bedding (e.g. mattresses, quilts, eiderdowns, cushions pouffes and pillows), fitted with springs or stuffed, whether or not covered
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/94'>94: Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/9404'>9404: Mattress supports; articles of bedding (e.g. mattresses, quilts, eiderdowns, cushions pouffes and pillows), fitted with springs or stuffed, whether or not covered</a>"] A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/9401'>9401: Seats (not those of heading no. 9402), whether or not convertible into beds and parts thereof</a>"] A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/9402'>9402: Furniture; medical, surgical, dental or veterinary (e.g. operating tables, hospital beds, dentists' chairs) barbers' chairs; parts</a>"] A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/9403'>9403: Furniture and parts thereof, n.e.c. in chapter 94</a>"] A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/9405'>9405: Lamps, light fittings; including searchlights, spotlights and parts thereof, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, name-plates and the like, having permanently fixed light source and parts thereof n.e.c. or included</a>"] A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/9406'>9406: Buildings; prefabricated</a>"] B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/940410'>940410: Mattress supports</a>"] B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/940421'>940421: Mattresses; of cellular rubber or plastics, whether or not covered</a>"] B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/940429'>940429: Mattresses; of other materials, not cellular rubber or plastics</a>"] B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/940430'>940430: Sleeping bags</a>"] B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/940490'>940490: Bedding and similar furnishing articles; n.e.c. in heading no. 9404 (e.g. quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, pouffes and pillows)</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level4 class D level4 class E level4 class F level4 class G level4 class H level6 class I level6 class J level6 class K level6 class L level6 class B highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class B highlight