Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods

HS v2017 Code: 8901

Chapter	Heading	Sub-heading
89	01	n/a

Code	8901
Version	HS v2017
Hierarchy Level	4
Datasource	WCO
Chapter	89

Ancestor Codes: Ships, boats and floating structures

This Code: Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods

Child Codes: Tankers; Vessels; n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods; Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels, principally designed for the transport of persons, ferry boats of all kinds; Vessels, refrigerated; other than tankers

Sibling Codes (Nearest 5): Fishing vessels, factory ships and other vessels; for processing or preserving fishery products; Yachts and other vessels; for pleasure or sports, rowing boats and canoes; Tugs and pusher craft; Light-vessels, fire-floats, dredgers, floating cranes, other vessels; the navigability of which is subsidiary to main function; floating docks, floating, submersible drilling, production platforms; Vessels; other, including warships and lifeboats, other than rowing boats

About cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods

hs code 8901 covers a diverse range of vessels used for the transport of both people and goods. These include cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges, and other similar vessels. This industry plays a vital role in global trade and transportation, facilitating the movement of goods and people across waterways and oceans. As an integral part of the broader shipping and logistics sector, the vessels described under hs code 8901 are essential to the functioning of the global economy.

Production process

The production of vessels covered under hs code 8901 typically involves a multi-stage process. This often begins with the design and engineering of the vessel's hull, superstructure, and propulsion systems. Specialized shipyards and fabrication facilities then construct the various components, which are subsequently assembled and integrated. Advanced manufacturing techniques, such as computer-aided design (CAD) and computer numerical control (CNC) machining, are commonly employed to ensure precision and efficiency in the production process.

Production inputs

The production of vessels under hs code 8901 requires a range of inputs, including steel, aluminum, and other specialized materials for the hull and superstructure. Engines, propulsion systems, and navigational equipment are also essential inputs, often sourced from specialized manufacturers. Additionally, the industry relies on skilled labor, including naval architects, engineers, and shipbuilders, to design, construct, and maintain these vessels.

Production outputs

The vessels produced under hs code 8901 are primarily used for the transport of both passengers and cargo. Cruise ships and excursion boats cater to the tourism and leisure industries, while ferry-boats, cargo ships, and barges are essential for the movement of goods and materials. The outputs of this industry may be consumed by a wide range of other industries, such as 8905 Travel and tourism, 8907 Freight and logistics, and 8903 Shipbuilding and repair.

Family tree for cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/89'>89: Ships, boats and floating structures</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8901'>8901: Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8902'>8902: Fishing vessels, factory ships and other vessels; for processing or preserving fishery products</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8903'>8903: Yachts and other vessels; for pleasure or sports, rowing boats and canoes</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8904'>8904: Tugs and pusher craft</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8905'>8905: Light-vessels, fire-floats, dredgers, floating cranes, other vessels; the navigability of which is subsidiary to main function; floating docks, floating, submersible drilling, production platforms</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8906'>8906: Vessels; other, including warships and lifeboats, other than rowing boats</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8907'>8907: Boats, floating structures, other (for e.g. rafts, tanks, coffer-dams, landing stages, buoys and beacons)</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8908'>8908: Vessels and other floating structures; for breaking up</a>"]

    B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/890110'>890110: Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels, principally designed for the transport of persons, ferry boats of all kinds</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/890120'>890120: Tankers</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/890130'>890130: Vessels, refrigerated; other than tankers</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/890190'>890190: Vessels; n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight