Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion

HS v2017 Code: 870380

About vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion

hs code 870380 covers vehicles that are powered solely by an electric motor. This category includes a wide range of electric vehicles (EVs) such as passenger cars, light commercial vehicles, and even some specialized industrial vehicles. As the global push for sustainable transportation continues, the demand for electric vehicles has been steadily increasing, making this industry a crucial component of the broader automotive sector and the transition towards a more environmentally-friendly economy.

Production process

The production of vehicles under hs code 870380 typically involves the assembly of various components, including the electric motor, battery pack, power electronics, and the vehicle's body and chassis. Manufacturers utilize advanced manufacturing techniques, such as computer-aided design (CAD), robotics, and lean production methods, to ensure efficient and high-quality output. The assembly process often involves the integration of these components, followed by rigorous testing and quality control measures to ensure the vehicles meet safety and performance standards.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of vehicles under hs code 870380 include lithium-ion batteries, electric motors, power electronics, and specialized materials for the vehicle's body and chassis, such as lightweight metals and composites. Manufacturers also rely on a range of machinery and equipment, including assembly lines, welding stations, and testing facilities. Additionally, the industry requires a skilled workforce, including engineers, technicians, and production workers, to design, assemble, and maintain these electric vehicles.

Production outputs

Vehicles classified under hs code 870380 are primarily used for personal and commercial transportation, with a growing focus on urban and suburban mobility. The output of this industry can be consumed by a variety of other codes, including 870321 Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion, of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 1,000 cc and 870322 Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1,000 cc, which cover different size categories of electric vehicles. Additionally, the components and technologies developed for these electric vehicles may also be used in the production of other transportation equipment, such as 870390 Parts; of vehicles of heading 8703, which includes parts and accessories for motor vehicles.

Revisions to 870380

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 870380. The most recent 1 version of this code (870380) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 870380 ( HS v2017).

Newer versions
Older versions

Family tree for vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/87'>87: Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8703'>8703: Motor cars and other motor vehicles; principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702), including station wagons and racing cars</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870380'>870380: Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870310'>870310: Vehicles; specially designed for travelling on snow, golf cars and similar vehicles</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870321'>870321: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870322'>870322: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870323'>870323: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870324'>870324: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870331'>870331: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500cc</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870332'>870332: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870333'>870333: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870340'>870340: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870350'>870350: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870360'>870360: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870370'>870370: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870390'>870390: Vehicles; for transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702) n.e.c. in heading no. 8703</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6
class P level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight