Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power

HS v2017 Code: 870340

About vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power

hs code 870340 covers a unique category of vehicles that combine a spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine with an electric motor for propulsion. These hybrid vehicles are incapable of being charged by plugging into an external source of electric power, distinguishing them from fully electric or plug-in hybrid vehicles. This industry plays a significant role in the broader automotive sector, offering consumers an alternative powertrain option that blends the benefits of traditional internal combustion engines with the efficiency and environmental advantages of electric motors.

Production process

The production of vehicles under hs code 870340 involves the integration of several key components. First, the internal combustion engine, typically a spark-ignition reciprocating piston design, is manufactured and assembled. In parallel, the electric motor and associated power electronics are produced. The two propulsion systems are then carefully integrated into the vehicle's chassis and drivetrain, with specialized control systems managing the interaction between the engine and electric motor. Rigorous testing and quality control measures are implemented throughout the production process to ensure the vehicles meet safety, performance, and emissions standards.

Production inputs

The production of vehicles under hs code 870340 requires a range of inputs, including raw materials such as steel, aluminum, and various plastics for the vehicle's body and components. Specialized engine and electric motor components, such as pistons, crankshafts, and electric motors, are sourced from dedicated suppliers. Additionally, the production process relies on advanced manufacturing equipment, including assembly lines, welding stations, and testing facilities. Skilled labor, including engineers, technicians, and assembly workers, is also a critical input for this industry.

Production outputs

Vehicles classified under hs code 870340 are primarily consumed by the personal transportation market, where they are sold to individual consumers as an alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles or fully electric vehicles. These hybrid vehicles may also find applications in the commercial transportation sector, such as delivery vans or light-duty trucks. Other related hs codes that may consume the output of this industry include 870321 Vehicles; with spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 1,000 cc and 870322 Vehicles; with spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1,000 cc but not exceeding 1,500 cc.

Revisions to 870340

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 870340. The most recent 1 version of this code (870340) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 870340 ( HS v2017).

Older versions

Family tree for vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/87'>87: Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8703'>8703: Motor cars and other motor vehicles; principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702), including station wagons and racing cars</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870340'>870340: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870310'>870310: Vehicles; specially designed for travelling on snow, golf cars and similar vehicles</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870321'>870321: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870322'>870322: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870323'>870323: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870324'>870324: Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870331'>870331: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500cc</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870332'>870332: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870333'>870333: Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870350'>870350: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870360'>870360: Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870370'>870370: Vehicles; with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870380'>870380: Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/870390'>870390: Vehicles; for transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702) n.e.c. in heading no. 8703</a>"]

    

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    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6
class P level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight