Railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)

HS v2017 Code: 8605

About railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)

hs code 8605 covers a diverse range of railway and tramway vehicles used for passenger transportation and other specialized purposes. These non-self-propelled coaches play a crucial role in the global transportation infrastructure, facilitating the movement of people, goods, and services across vast distances. As a key component of the broader rail industry, this classification code is integral to the efficient functioning of both domestic and international trade and commerce.

Production process

The production of railway and tramway coaches classified under hs code 8605 typically involves a multi-stage manufacturing process. This often begins with the fabrication of the vehicle's structural frame, which is then outfitted with specialized components such as seating, lighting, and climate control systems. Advanced welding and assembly techniques are employed to ensure the structural integrity and safety of these coaches. Additionally, the interiors are meticulously designed and finished to provide a comfortable and functional passenger experience.

Production inputs

The production of hs code 8605 railway and tramway coaches requires a range of raw materials, including steel, aluminum, and various composite materials for the body and frame construction. Specialized electrical and mechanical components, such as motors, brakes, and control systems, are also essential inputs. Additionally, the industry relies on advanced manufacturing equipment, including CNC machines, welding stations, and assembly lines, to ensure the efficient and precise production of these vehicles.

Production outputs

The primary output of hs code 8605 is a diverse array of railway and tramway coaches, including passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches, and other specialized non-self-propelled vehicles. These coaches are then consumed by 8601 (Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds), 8602 Other railway or tramway locomotives; locomotive tenders, and 8603 Self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks, other than those of heading 8604.

Family tree for railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/86'>86: Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8605'>8605: Railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8601'>8601: Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8602'>8602: Rail locomotives; (other than those of heading no. 8601), locomotive tenders</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8603'>8603: Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8604'>8604: Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles; whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track inspection vehicles)</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8606'>8606: Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; not self-propelled</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8607'>8607: Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8608'>8608: Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8609'>8609: Containers; (including containers for transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport</a>"]

    B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/860500'>860500: Railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)</a>"]


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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
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    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
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class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight