Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50

HS v2017 Code: 851981

About sound recording or reproducing apparatus; using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50

hs code 851981 covers a wide range of sound recording and reproducing equipment that utilizes magnetic, optical, or semiconductor media. This industry plays a crucial role in the entertainment, communication, and information technology sectors, enabling the storage, playback, and distribution of audio content. The products within this classification are essential for various applications, from professional audio equipment to consumer electronics, making it an integral part of the broader economy.

Production process

The production of sound recording or reproducing apparatus under hs code 851981 typically involves several key steps. Manufacturers first design the hardware components, including circuit boards, speakers, and other electronic parts. These components are then assembled using automated processes or manual labor, depending on the complexity of the device. The final stage involves testing the equipment to ensure it meets quality and performance standards before packaging and distribution.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of sound recording or reproducing apparatus under hs code 851981 include electronic components such as integrated circuits, microprocessors, and memory chips. Manufacturers also rely on various raw materials, including plastics, metals, and specialized materials for the construction of the housing and other structural elements. Additionally, specialized software and firmware are necessary to enable the advanced functionality of these devices.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the industry covered by hs code 851981 are sound recording and reproducing devices, such as 851920 Apparatus operated by coins, banknotes, bank cards, tokens or by other means of payment, 851930 (Turntables (record-decks)), and 851950 Telephone answering machines. These products are then consumed by a wide range of industries, including entertainment, telecommunications, and consumer electronics, among others.

Revisions to 851981

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 851981. The most recent 1 version of this code (851981) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 851981 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for sound recording or reproducing apparatus; using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/85'>85: Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8519'>8519: Sound recording or reproducing apparatus</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/851981'>851981: Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/851920'>851920: Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; operated by coins, banknotes, bank cards, tokens or by other means of payment</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/851930'>851930: Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; turntables (record-decks)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/851950'>851950: Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; telephone answering machines</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/851989'>851989: Sound recording or reproducing apparatus; n.e.c. in heading no 8519</a>"]

    

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