Metals; gold, semi-manufactured

HS code 710813 covers the classification of semi-manufactured gold products. This industry plays a crucial role in the global precious metals trade, providing a wide range of intermediate gold products that are essential inputs for various downstream industries, such as jewelry manufacturing, electronics, and dentistry. The production and trade of these semi-manufactured gold items are integral to the broader economy, as they facilitate the flow of gold from mining to end-use applications.

The production of semi-manufactured gold items typically involves a series of metalworking processes, including melting, alloying, rolling, drawing, and stamping. Manufacturers may start with gold bullion or scrap and refine it to the desired purity before shaping the metal into various forms, such as sheets, wires, tubes, or bars. Advanced techniques, such as electroplating or chemical vapor deposition, may also be employed to create specialized gold products.

The main inputs required for the production of semi-manufactured gold products include raw gold, alloying metals (such as silver or copper), and specialized metalworking equipment and machinery. Manufacturers may also rely on a skilled workforce, energy sources, and various consumables, such as lubricants and protective gases, to ensure the quality and efficiency of the production process.

The semi-manufactured gold products classified under HS code 710813 are typically used as inputs for a wide range of downstream industries. These include the 711311 jewelry manufacturing, 851770 electronics, and 901849 dentistry sectors, where the gold is further processed and incorporated into final consumer and industrial goods. Other related HS codes that may consume the output of this industry include 711319 other articles of gold, 711411 gold wire, and 711420 gold foil.