Stemware drinking glasses, of lead crystal

HS v2017 Code: 701322

About stemware drinking glasses, of lead crystal

HS code 701322 covers the import and export of stemware drinking glasses made of lead crystal. This type of glassware is highly valued for its clarity, brilliance, and durability, making it a popular choice for formal dining, special occasions, and high-end establishments. The lead crystal industry plays a significant role in the global tableware and kitchenware market, contributing to the overall economy through international trade and domestic consumption.

Production process

The production of lead crystal stemware involves a multi-step process. First, the raw materials, including lead oxide, silica, and other minerals, are carefully measured and mixed. The mixture is then melted in a high-temperature furnace, creating the molten glass. The molten glass is then either blown or pressed into the desired shape, often using specialized molds. After shaping, the glassware undergoes annealing, a controlled cooling process that helps to strengthen the crystal and reduce internal stresses. Finally, the stemware may be hand-polished or undergo additional finishing touches to enhance its clarity and shine.

Production inputs

The primary inputs for the production of lead crystal stemware include lead oxide, silica, and other mineral components that are combined to create the glass mixture. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized glassblowing or pressing equipment, as well as skilled artisans to shape and finish the final products. Energy sources, such as natural gas or electricity, are also essential for the high-temperature melting and annealing processes.

Production outputs

The main output of HS code 701322 is lead crystal stemware, which includes a variety of drinking glasses, such as wine glasses, champagne flutes, and cocktail glasses. These lead crystal products are often consumed by 630610 Tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and toilet articles, of glass and 940510 Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall lighting fittings, as they are used in high-end dining, hospitality, and home decor settings.

Revisions to 701322

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 701322. The most recent 1 version of this code (701322) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 701322 ( HS v2017).

Newer versions
Older versions

Family tree for stemware drinking glasses, of lead crystal

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/70'>70: Glass and glassware</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/7013'>7013: Glassware of a kind used for table, kitchen, toilet, office, indoor decoration or similar purposes (other than of heading no. 7010 or 7018)</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701322'>701322: Stemware drinking glasses, of lead crystal</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701310'>701310: Glassware; of a kind used for table, kitchen, toilet, office, indoor decoration or similar purposes (other than of heading no. 7010 or 7018), of glass-ceramics</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701328'>701328: Stemware drinking glasses, other than of lead crystal or glass-ceramics</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701333'>701333: Glassware; drinking glasses (not stemware), of lead crystal</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701337'>701337: Glassware; drinking glasses (not stemware), other than of lead crystal or glass-ceramics</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701341'>701341: Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses), of lead crystal</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701342'>701342: Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses), of glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10 (to the minus 6), (or 0.000005) per Kelvin within a temperature range of 0-300 degrees C</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701349'>701349: Glassware of a kind used for table or kitchen purposes (not drinking glasses or of glass-ceramics), of glass n.e.c. in item no. 7013.4</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701391'>701391: Glassware; n.e.c. in heading no. 7013, of lead crystal</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/701399'>701399: Glassware; n.e.c. in heading no. 7013, other than of lead crystal</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight