Glass; safety glass, toughened (tempered), (not of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels)

HS code 700719 covers toughened (tempered) safety glass that is not suitable for use in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft, or vessels. This type of glass is widely used in various industries, including construction, furniture, and household appliances, due to its enhanced strength, durability, and safety features. The global market for toughened safety glass is expected to grow steadily in the coming years, driven by increasing demand for energy-efficient and durable building materials, as well as the growing need for safer consumer products.

The production of toughened (tempered) safety glass involves a process of controlled thermal or chemical treatment. The glass is first cut to the desired size and shape, then subjected to intense heating, followed by rapid cooling. This process increases the glass's strength by creating compressive stresses on the surface and tensile stresses in the interior. The result is a highly durable and shatter-resistant glass that is less likely to cause serious injury if broken.

The main inputs required for the production of toughened (tempered) safety glass include high-quality float glass, specialized heating and cooling equipment, and various chemicals and additives used in the tempering process. Manufacturers may also require specialized machinery for cutting, edging, and polishing the glass to meet specific size and shape requirements.

The primary output of HS code 700719 is toughened (tempered) safety glass, which is used in a wide range of applications, including 700711 (Glass; safety glass, toughened (tempered), of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels), 700721 Glass; laminated safety glass, not of a size or shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels, and 700729 Glass; laminated safety glass, of a size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels. This type of glass is valued for its enhanced strength, impact resistance, and safety features, making it a popular choice for use in construction, furniture, and various consumer products.