Marble, travertine and alabaster; simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface

HS v2017 Code: 680221

About marble, travertine and alabaster; simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface

HS code 680221 covers the classification of marble, travertine, and alabaster that have been simply cut or sawn, resulting in a flat or even surface. These natural stone materials are widely used in construction, architecture, and interior design, owing to their durability, aesthetic appeal, and versatility. The global trade in these products plays a significant role in the broader economy, supporting industries such as 470000 Pulp, paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard, 940000 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings, and 680100 (Setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)), among others.

Production process

The production of HS code 680221 items typically involves the extraction of marble, travertine, or alabaster from quarries, followed by cutting and shaping the raw material into the desired flat or even surface. This process may involve the use of specialized machinery, such as diamond-tipped saws and polishing equipment, to ensure a consistent and high-quality finish. The specific techniques used can vary depending on the type of stone, the desired end product, and the scale of production.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 680221 items include the raw materials (marble, travertine, or alabaster), as well as the necessary machinery and equipment for extraction, cutting, and finishing. Additionally, energy sources, such as electricity or fuel, are needed to power the production processes. Skilled labor, including stonemasons and machine operators, is also a crucial input for this industry.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 680221 is marble, travertine, and alabaster products that have been simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface. These materials are commonly used in the construction and interior design industries, where they are incorporated into various applications, such as 680100 (Setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)) for outdoor paving, 940000 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings for countertops and tabletops, and 680300 Worked slate and articles of slate or of agglomerated slate, among others.

Revisions to 680221

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 680221. The most recent 1 version of this code (680221) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 680221 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for marble, travertine and alabaster; simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/68'>68: Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; articles thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/6802'>6802: Monumental or building stone, worked (except slate) and articles thereof (not of heading no. 6801) mosaic cubes etc., of natural stone including slate; artificially coloured granules of natural stone</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680221'>680221: Marble, travertine and alabaster; simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680210'>680210: Tiles, cubes and similar articles; whether or not rectangular (including square), largest surface area of which is capable of being enclosed in square, side less than 7cm, coloured granules, chippings, powder</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680223'>680223: Granite; articles thereof, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680229'>680229: Stone; monumental or building stone, n.e.c. in item no. 6802.2, articles thereof, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680291'>680291: Marble, travertine and alabaster; articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680292'>680292: Stone; calcareous (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster) articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680293'>680293: Granite; articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/680299'>680299: Stone; natural (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster, other calcareous stone or granite), monumental or building stone, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight