Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue)

HS v2017 Code: 410631

About tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue)

HS code 410631 covers tanned or crust hides and skins of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue). This industry plays a crucial role in the global leather supply chain, providing essential raw materials for the production of a wide range of leather goods, from apparel and footwear to upholstery and automotive interiors. As a key component of the broader 410000 Tanned or crust hides and skins; sheepskin or lambskin, without wool on industry, this sector contributes significantly to the international trade and economic activity.

Production process

The production of tanned or crust swine hides and skins typically involves a multi-step process. First, the raw hides are subjected to a series of pre-tanning treatments, such as soaking, liming, and dehairing, to prepare the material for the tanning process. The hides are then tanned, often using vegetable or mineral tanning agents, to stabilize the collagen fibers and impart the desired properties. Finally, the tanned hides may undergo additional processing, such as splitting, dyeing, and finishing, to create the desired end product.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 410631 products include raw swine hides and skins, tanning agents (such as vegetable or mineral tanning compounds), water, and various chemicals and auxiliaries used in the pre-tanning and finishing stages. Additionally, specialized machinery and equipment, such as tanning drums, drying machines, and finishing tools, are essential for the efficient and high-quality production of these materials.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the HS code 410631 industry are tanned or crust swine hides and skins, which are then used as raw materials by various downstream industries. These materials may be further processed and incorporated into a wide range of leather products, including 420100 Articles of apparel, of leather or of composition leather, 420310 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, of leather or of composition leather, 940140 Seats of a kind used for motor vehicles, and 940160 Seats of a kind used in furniture.

Revisions to 410631

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 410631. The most recent 1 version of this code (410631) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 410631 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/41'>41: Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4106'>4106: Tanned or crust hides and skins of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410631'>410631: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410621'>410621: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of goats or kids, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue)</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410622'>410622: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of goats or kids, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410632'>410632: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of swine, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410640'>410640: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of reptiles, whether or not split, but not further prepared</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410691'>410691: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of animals other than equine, ovine, bovine, goats or kids, swine and reptiles, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the wet state (including wet blue)</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/410692'>410692: Tanned or crust hides and skins; of animals other than equine, ovine, bovine, goats or kids, swine and reptiles, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight