Heterocyclic compounds; lactams; clobazam (INN) and methyprylon (INN)

HS v2017 Code: 293372

About heterocyclic compounds; lactams; clobazam (inn) and methyprylon (inn)

HS code 293372 covers a diverse range of heterocyclic organic compounds, including lactams, clobazam (INN), and methyprylon (INN). These compounds are essential building blocks in the production of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. The industry surrounding this HS code plays a crucial role in the global chemical and pharmaceutical sectors, contributing to the development of innovative and life-improving products.

Production process

The production of the compounds covered under HS code 293372 typically involves a range of chemical synthesis techniques, such as cyclization, condensation, and ring-closing reactions. These processes are often carried out in specialized chemical plants, utilizing advanced equipment and carefully controlled reaction conditions to ensure high yields and product purity.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of the compounds under HS code 293372 include a variety of organic precursors, such as 290329 cyclic hydrocarbons, 290519 alcohols, and 291400 aldehydes and ketones. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized catalysts, solvents, and other auxiliary chemicals, as well as sophisticated laboratory equipment and analytical instruments to monitor and optimize the production processes.

Production outputs

The compounds covered under HS code 293372 are widely used as intermediates in the manufacture of 300490 medicaments, 380810 insecticides, and 380890 pesticides. These heterocyclic compounds and lactams serve as key building blocks for a diverse range of pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical products, contributing to advancements in various industries and improving the quality of life for people around the world.

Revisions to 293372

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 293372. The most recent 1 version of this code (293372) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 293372 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for heterocyclic compounds; lactams; clobazam (inn) and methyprylon (inn)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/29'>29: Organic chemicals</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2933'>2933: Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293372'>293372: Heterocyclic compounds; lactams; clobazam (INN) and methyprylon (INN)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293311'>293311: Heterocyclic compounds; with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, phenazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293319'>293319: Heterocyclic compounds; with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293321'>293321: Heterocyclic compounds; with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, hydantoin and its derivatives</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293329'>293329: Heterocyclic compounds; with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than hydantoin and its derivatives</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293331'>293331: Heterocyclic compounds; containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, pyridine and its salts</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293332'>293332: Heterocyclic compounds; containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, piperidine and its salts</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293333'>293333: Heterocyclic compounds; containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than pyridine and its salts, other than piperidine and its salts</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293339'>293339: Heterocyclic compounds; containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, n.e.c. in 2933.3</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293341'>293341: Heterocyclic compounds; containing a quinoline or isoquinoline ring-system (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, not further fused, levorphanol (INN) and its salts</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293349'>293349: Heterocyclic compounds; containing a quinoline or isoquinoline ring-system (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, not further fused, other than levorphanol (INN) and its salts</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293352'>293352: Heterocyclic compounds; containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, malonylurea (barbituric acid) and its salts</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293353'>293353: Allobarbital (INN), amobarbital (INN), barbital (INN), butalbital (INN), butobarbital, cyclobarbital (INN), methylphenobarbital (INN), pentobarbital (INN), phenobarbital (INN), secbutabarbital (INN), secobarbital (INN) and vinylbital (INN); salts thereof</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293354'>293354: Heterocyclic compounds; containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, other derivatives of malonylurea (barbituric acid) and salts thereof, n.e.c. in 2933.53</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293355'>293355: Heterocyclic compounds; containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure; loprazolam (INN), mecloqualone (INN), methaqualone (INN), and zipeprol (INN); salts thereof</a>"]
B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293359'>293359: Heterocyclic compounds; containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, (other than malonylurea and its derivatives, loprazolam, mecloqualone, methaqualone, zipeprol, and salts thereof) n.e.c. in 2933.5</a>"]
B --> S["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293361'>293361: Heterocyclic compounds; containing an unfused triazine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, melamine</a>"]
B --> T["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293369'>293369: Heterocyclic compounds; containing an unfused triazine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, others excluding melamine</a>"]
B --> U["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293371'>293371: Heterocyclic compounds; lactams; 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam)</a>"]
B --> V["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293379'>293379: Heterocyclic compounds; lactams; other than 6-hexanelactam (epsilon caprolactam) and clobazam (INN) and methyprylon (INN)</a>"]
B --> W["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293391'>293391: Heterocyclic compounds; alprazolam (INN), camazepam (INN), chlordiazepoxide (INN), clonazepam (INN), clorazepate, delorazepam (INN), diazepam (INN), estazolam (INN), ethyl loflazepate (INN), fludiazepam (INN), flunitrazepam (INN), (cont)</a>"]
B --> X["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293392'>293392: Heterocyclic compounds; azinphos-methyl (ISO)</a>"]
B --> Y["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/293399'>293399: Heterocyclic compounds; n.e.c. in headings no. 2933</a>"]

    

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    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6
class P level6
class Q level6
class R level6
class S level6
class T level6
class U level6
class V level6
class W level6
class X level6
class Y level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight