Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)

HS v2017 Code: 230649

About oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)

HS code 230649 covers oil-cake and other solid residues resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils, excluding those from low erucic acid rape or colza. This industry plays a crucial role in the global agricultural and food processing sectors, providing valuable byproducts from the production of vegetable oils. The oil-cakes and residues are widely used as animal feed and fertilizers, contributing to the sustainability and efficiency of agricultural supply chains.

Production process

The production of oil-cake and solid residues under HS code 230649 typically involves the mechanical or chemical extraction of oil from rape seed. This process often begins with cleaning and conditioning the rape seed, followed by pressing or solvent extraction to separate the oil. The remaining solid material, known as oil-cake, is then dried, ground, and processed into various forms such as pellets or meals for further use.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of products under HS code 230649 include rape seed, which serves as the primary raw material. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized machinery and equipment for oil extraction, drying, and processing the solid residues. Energy sources, such as electricity or fuel, are also necessary for the various stages of production.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the industry covered by HS code 230649 are oil-cake and other solid residues, which can be used as animal feed or as a source of organic matter for fertilizers. These byproducts may be consumed by industries covered under 230400 Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils, other than those of heading 2304 or 2305, 310100 Animal or vegetable fertilizers; whether or not mixed together or chemically treated; fertilizers produced by the mixing or chemical treatment of animal or vegetable products, and 230990 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding, not elsewhere specified or included.

Revisions to 230649

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 230649. The most recent 1 version of this code (230649) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 230649 ( HS v2017).

Older versions

Family tree for oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/23'>23: Food industries, residues and wastes thereof; prepared animal fodder</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2306'>2306: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils other than those of heading no. 2304 or 2305</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230649'>230649: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230610'>230610: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of cotton seed oils</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230620'>230620: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of linseed oils</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230630'>230630: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230641'>230641: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230650'>230650: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of coconut or copra seed oils</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230660'>230660: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of palm nuts or kernels oils</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/230690'>230690: Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306</a>"]

    

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight