Oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken

HS v2017 Code: 120729

About oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken

HS code 120729 covers the trade and production of cotton seeds, excluding those used for planting. Cotton is a vital agricultural commodity, with cotton seeds being a significant byproduct of cotton cultivation. These seeds are processed to extract cotton seed oil, which has a wide range of industrial and culinary applications. The cotton seed industry plays an important role in the global agricultural economy, providing valuable raw materials for 151521 Cotton seed oil, crude and other downstream industries.

Production process

The production of cotton seeds covered under HS code 120729 typically involves the harvesting of cotton bolls, followed by the separation of the seeds from the cotton fibers. This process is often mechanized, with specialized equipment used to efficiently extract the seeds. The extracted seeds may then undergo various processing steps, such as cleaning, drying, and storage, before being sold to oil mills or other end-users.

Production inputs

The primary inputs required for the cotton seed industry under HS code 120729 are the cotton plants themselves, which are cultivated for their fiber. In addition to the cotton plants, the industry relies on agricultural machinery, such as harvesters and seed separators, as well as storage and transportation infrastructure to move the seeds to processing facilities. Energy sources, such as electricity or fuel, are also necessary for the various stages of production.

Production outputs

The main output of the industry covered by HS code 120729 is the cotton seeds themselves, which are then processed to extract 151521 Cotton seed oil, crude. The extracted oil can be further refined and used in a variety of applications, including cooking, cosmetics, and industrial lubricants. The remaining cotton seed meal or cake is also a valuable byproduct, often used as animal feed or fertilizer.

Revisions to 120729

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 120729. The most recent 1 version of this code (120729) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 120729 ( HS v2017).

Older versions

Family tree for oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/12'>12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1207'>1207: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, n.e.c. in chapter 12; whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120729'>120729: Oil seeds; cotton seeds, other than seed, whether or not broken</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120710'>120710: Oil seeds; palm nuts and kernels, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120721'>120721: Oil seeds; cotton seeds, seed, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120730'>120730: Oil seeds; castor oil seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120740'>120740: Oil seeds; sesamum seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120750'>120750: Oil seeds; mustard seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120760'>120760: Oil seeds; safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120770'>120770: Oil seeds; melon seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120791'>120791: Oil seeds; poppy seeds, whether or not broken</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120799'>120799: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight