Plants, live; roses, grafted or not

HS code 060240 covers the trade of live rose plants, both grafted and non-grafted. The rose is one of the most widely cultivated and economically significant ornamental plants globally. Rose cultivation is a crucial part of the floriculture industry, which plays a vital role in the international trade of horticultural products. Roses are highly valued for their aesthetic appeal, fragrance, and use in various industries, including perfumery, pharmaceuticals, and food production.

The production of live rose plants involves several key steps. Roses are typically propagated through grafting, where a desirable rose variety is grafted onto a hardy rootstock. This process helps to produce robust, disease-resistant plants. Alternatively, roses can also be grown from cuttings or seeds. Careful cultivation techniques, such as pruning, irrigation, and pest management, are essential to ensure the healthy growth and development of rose plants.

The main inputs required for the production of live rose plants include high-quality rose cultivars, grafting materials, growing media (such as soil or soilless substrates), irrigation systems, and various agricultural inputs like fertilizers and pesticides. Specialized greenhouse or nursery facilities, along with skilled labor, are also crucial for the successful cultivation of roses.

The primary output of HS code 060240 is live rose plants, which are then used in various applications. These plants may be sold to 460110 Florists, 460120 Nurseries, or directly to consumers for landscaping, gardening, and ornamental purposes. Additionally, the rose plants produced under this code may be further processed and used as inputs for the production of 330300 Perfumes and toilet waters or 121190 Plants and parts of plants, used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy, or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered.