Converters, ladles, ingot moulds and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries; metal-rolling mills

CPC v2.1 Code: 4431

About converters, ladles, ingot moulds and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries; metal-rolling mills

cpc code 4431 covers a range of equipment and machinery used in the metallurgy and metal foundry industries. These specialized machines and tools play a crucial role in the production and processing of various metal products, from raw ingots to finished components. As a key part of the broader manufacturing sector, this industry supports the supply of essential materials and components across a wide array of industries, making it an important contributor to the overall economy.

Production process

The main production techniques within this industry involve the use of specialized equipment for metal casting, molding, and rolling. This includes converters and ladles for handling molten metal, ingot molds for shaping raw metal forms, and casting machines for producing complex metal components. Metal-rolling mills are also a core part of this industry, using powerful machinery to shape and refine metal into sheets, bars, and other semi-finished products.

Production inputs

The primary inputs required for this industry are raw metal materials, such as iron, steel, aluminum, and other alloys. High-performance refractory materials are also essential for the construction of furnaces, crucibles, and other equipment that must withstand extreme heat and corrosive environments. Significant investments in advanced machinery, automation systems, and skilled labor are necessary to operate these specialized production facilities.

Production outputs

The equipment and machinery produced under cpc code 4431 are essential outputs that feed into a wide range of downstream industries. The metal castings, molds, and rolled products are consumed by manufacturers of 4511 Structural metal products, 4512 Tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal, and 4513 Steam generators, among others. These intermediate goods are vital components in the production of a diverse array of final products, from construction materials to transportation equipment.

Family tree for converters, ladles, ingot moulds and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries; metal-rolling mills

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4'>4: Metal products, machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44'>44: Special-purpose machinery</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/443'>443: Machinery for metallurgy and parts thereof</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4431'>4431: Converters, ladles, ingot moulds and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries; metal-rolling mills</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4432'>4432: Parts for the goods of subclass 44310 (including rolls for rolling mills)</a>"]

    D --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44310'>44310: Converters, ladles, ingot moulds and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries; metal-rolling mills</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level5

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight