Cocoa beans

CPC v2.1 Code: 0164

About cocoa beans

cpc code 0164 covers the production and trade of cocoa beans, a vital raw material for the global chocolate and confectionery industry. Cocoa beans are the dried and fermented seeds of the cacao tree, which is native to Central and South America. The cocoa industry plays a crucial role in the economies of many developing countries, providing livelihoods for millions of smallholder farmers worldwide.

Production process

The production of cocoa beans involves several key steps. Cacao trees are cultivated in tropical regions, with the pods harvested by hand. The pods are then opened, and the beans are extracted, fermented, and dried. Fermentation is a critical step that develops the beans' flavor and aroma. After drying, the beans are cleaned, sorted, and packaged for export or further processing.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for cocoa bean production include the cacao trees, which require specific climatic conditions to thrive, as well as labor for harvesting and post-harvest processing. Farmers also rely on tools and equipment for pod harvesting, fermentation, and drying. Fertilizers and pesticides may be used to maintain the health and productivity of the cacao trees.

Production outputs

Cocoa beans are the primary output of this industry, which are then used as a key ingredient in the manufacture of chocolate, cocoa powder, and other cocoa-based products. The processed cocoa beans may be classified under other codes, such as 1806 Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa and 1804 Cocoa butter, fat and oil.

Family tree for cocoa beans

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0'>0: Agriculture, forestry and fishery products</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/01'>01: Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/016'>016: Stimulant, spice and aromatic crops</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0164'>0164: Cocoa beans</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0161'>0161: Coffee, green</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0162'>0162: Tea leaves</a>"]
C --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0163'>0163: Maté leaves</a>"]
C --> H["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0165'>0165: Spice and aromatic crops, raw</a>"]
C --> I["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/0169'>0169: Stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c.</a>"]

    D --> J["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/01640'>01640: Cocoa beans</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level5

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight