Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

NACE code 84 encompasses the public administration and defence sectors, as well as the provision of compulsory social security. This industry plays a vital role in the overall economy, as it is responsible for the governance, regulation, and protection of a country's citizens and resources. The activities within this NACE code are essential for maintaining a stable and functioning society, and they contribute to the broader economic and social well-being of a nation.

The main production techniques within this industry involve the administration, management, and implementation of government policies, laws, and regulations. This includes the operation of government agencies, the provision of public services, the enforcement of laws and regulations, and the management of national defence and security. These activities are typically carried out through a combination of legislative, executive, and judicial processes, as well as the deployment of various public sector resources and personnel.

The key inputs required for the public administration and defence industry include a skilled and educated workforce, government funding and budgets, administrative infrastructure (such as office buildings, IT systems, and communication networks), and a robust legal and regulatory framework. Additionally, this industry relies on various resources, such as military equipment, emergency response vehicles, and specialized administrative tools and technologies.

The primary outputs of the public administration and defence industry are the provision of essential public services, the maintenance of national security and defence, the implementation of social welfare programs, and the overall governance and regulation of a country's economic and social activities. The outputs of this industry are consumed by the general public, as well as other NACE codes, such as 85 Education, 86 Human health activities, and 88 Social work activities without accommodation.