Extraction of natural gas

NACE code 06.20 covers the extraction of natural gas, a vital energy resource that plays a crucial role in the global economy. Natural gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas mixture, primarily composed of methane, that is extracted from underground reservoirs and processed for use as a fuel source. The extraction of natural gas is a significant industry, providing a clean-burning and efficient energy source for a wide range of applications, including residential heating, industrial processes, and electricity generation.

The extraction of natural gas typically involves drilling wells into underground reservoirs and using specialized equipment to bring the gas to the surface. Once extracted, the natural gas undergoes processing to remove impurities and separate the various hydrocarbon components. This may involve techniques such as dehydration, compression, and fractionation to ensure the gas meets the required quality standards for distribution and use.

The main inputs required for the extraction of natural gas include the natural gas reservoirs themselves, as well as the specialized drilling equipment, pipelines, and processing facilities necessary to extract, transport, and refine the gas. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce of geologists, engineers, and technicians to locate, extract, and process the natural gas effectively.

The primary output of the natural gas extraction industry is the refined natural gas product, which is then distributed and consumed by a variety of other NACE codes, including 35.21 Manufacture of gas, 35.22 Distribution of gaseous fuels through mains, and 35.30 Steam and air conditioning supply. Natural gas is a versatile energy source, used for heating, power generation, and various industrial processes.