Tertiary education

NACE v2.1 Code: Q85.4

About tertiary education

NACE code 85.4 covers tertiary education, which is a critical component of the education system and plays a vital role in the broader economy. This industry encompasses a wide range of educational institutions, including universities, colleges, and other higher learning establishments, that provide advanced academic and professional training to students. Tertiary education is instrumental in developing a highly skilled workforce, fostering innovation, and driving economic growth and social progress.

Production process

The core production techniques in the tertiary education industry involve the delivery of educational programs and the facilitation of learning. This typically includes classroom-based instruction, laboratory work, research projects, internships, and various forms of distance or online learning. Educators utilize a range of teaching methods, such as lectures, seminars, tutorials, and hands-on practical sessions, to impart knowledge and develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills in students.

Production inputs

The key inputs required for the tertiary education industry include qualified and experienced teaching staff, educational facilities (e.g., classrooms, laboratories, libraries), learning resources (e.g., textbooks, digital content, research materials), and administrative support. Additionally, this industry relies on funding sources, such as government grants, tuition fees, and private investments, to sustain its operations and continuously improve the quality of education.

Production outputs

The primary output of the tertiary education industry is the provision of advanced education and training to students, leading to the award of degrees, diplomas, and other recognized qualifications. Graduates of tertiary education institutions often find employment in a wide range of industries, including 84.1 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, 72.0 Scientific research and development, and 86.1 Hospital activities, among others, contributing to the development of a highly skilled and knowledgeable workforce.

Revisions to 85.4

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 85.4. The most recent 1 version of this code (85.4) is in the NACE v2.1 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 85.4.

Older versions

Family tree for tertiary education

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q'>Q: EDUCATION</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85'>85: Education</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/4'>85.4: Tertiary education</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/1'>85.1: Pre-primary education</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/2'>85.2: Primary education</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/3'>85.3: Secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/5'>85.5: Other education</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/6'>85.6: Educational support activities</a>"]

    C --> I["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/Q/85/40'>85.40: Tertiary education</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level3
class E level3
class F level3
class G level3
class H level3
class I level4

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight