TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

NACE code H, 'Transportation and Storage', encompasses a vital sector of the economy that facilitates the movement of goods, people, and information across local, regional, and global networks. This industry plays a crucial role in supporting international trade, domestic commerce, and the overall efficiency of supply chains. From road, rail, and air transport to warehousing and logistics services, the activities under this NACE code are essential for the smooth functioning of modern economies.

The transportation and storage industry utilizes a range of production techniques to ensure the safe and efficient movement of goods and people. Key methods include multimodal transportation, where goods are transported using a combination of modes such as trucks, trains, and ships. Warehousing and distribution centers employ advanced inventory management systems, automated material handling equipment, and data-driven logistics planning to optimize storage and distribution processes. The industry also leverages digital technologies, such as GPS tracking, telematics, and cloud-based logistics platforms, to enhance visibility, coordination, and responsiveness across supply chains.

The transportation and storage industry requires a diverse set of inputs to support its operations. These include vehicles (e.g., trucks, trains, aircraft, ships), fuel, and maintenance services. Infrastructure, such as roads, railways, airports, and seaports, is also a critical input, as is the skilled labor force of drivers, pilots, logistics managers, and warehouse workers. Additionally, the industry relies on information and communication technologies, including software, hardware, and data services, to enable efficient planning, tracking, and coordination of transportation and logistics activities.

The transportation and storage industry produces a wide range of outputs that are consumed by various other NACE codes. These include the physical movement of goods, people, and information, as well as value-added services such as warehousing, distribution, and supply chain management. The outputs of this industry are essential inputs for C Manufacturing, F Construction, G Wholesale and Retail Trade, and M Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities, among others, as they facilitate the flow of raw materials, intermediate goods, and finished products throughout the economy.