Forging and shaping metal and powder metallurgy

NACE code 25.40 covers the forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, as well as powder metallurgy. This industry plays a crucial role in the manufacturing sector, transforming raw materials into a wide range of metal products used across various industries. From automotive components to construction hardware, the forging and shaping of metal is a fundamental process that underpins much of the global economy.

The main production techniques used in this industry include forging, stamping, and powder metallurgy. Forging involves heating metal and then shaping it using hammers or presses, while stamping uses dies to cut and form metal sheets. Powder metallurgy is a process where metal powders are compacted and then sintered to create complex shapes. These techniques allow for the efficient and precise shaping of metal components to meet the specific needs of various industries.

The key inputs required for this industry include ferrous and non-ferrous metals, such as steel, aluminum, and copper, as well as specialized machinery and equipment for forging, stamping, and powder metallurgy. Energy sources, such as electricity and natural gas, are also essential for the heating and processing of metals. Additionally, this industry relies on skilled labor, including machine operators, metallurgists, and engineers, to ensure the quality and efficiency of the production process.

The main outputs of this industry are a diverse range of metal products, including automotive parts, construction hardware, industrial machinery components, and consumer goods. These outputs are then consumed by a wide range of other industries, such as 29.10 Manufacture of motor vehicles, 41.20 Construction of residential and non-residential buildings, and 28.11 Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines.