Manufacture of dyes and pigments

NACE v2.1 Code: C20.12

About manufacture of dyes and pigments

NACE code 20.12 covers the manufacture of dyes and pigments, a critical industry that plays a vital role in various sectors of the economy. Dyes and pigments are essential raw materials used in the production of a wide range of products, from textiles and paints to plastics and cosmetics. This industry's importance lies in its ability to provide the colorants that enhance the visual appeal and functionality of countless consumer and industrial goods.

Production process

The manufacture of dyes and pigments typically involves a multi-step process. The primary raw materials, such as organic compounds or mineral sources, are subjected to various chemical reactions and processes to produce the desired dye or pigment. This may include steps like oxidation, reduction, or the application of heat and pressure to achieve the desired color, stability, and other properties. The resulting products are then purified, formulated, and packaged for distribution to various industries.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the manufacture of dyes and pigments include organic and inorganic raw materials, such as 20.11 Manufacture of basic chemicals, 20.13 Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals, and 20.14 Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized equipment and machinery for the various chemical processes involved in production.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the dyes and pigments industry are the colorants themselves, which are then consumed by a wide range of other industries. These include 13.10 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres, 13.20 Weaving of textiles, 20.30 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics, 22.20 Manufacture of plastics products, and 20.42 Manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations, among others. The industry's ability to provide the essential colorants that enhance the visual appeal and functionality of these diverse products is a key driver of its importance within the broader economy.

Revisions to 20.12

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 20.12. The most recent 1 version of this code (20.12) is in the NACE v2.1 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 20.12.

Family tree for manufacture of dyes and pigments

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C'>C: MANUFACTURING</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20'>20: Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/1'>20.1: Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilisers and nitrogen compounds, plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/12'>20.12: Manufacture of dyes and pigments</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/11'>20.11: Manufacture of industrial gases</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/13'>20.13: Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals</a>"]
C --> G["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/14'>20.14: Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals</a>"]
C --> H["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/15'>20.15: Manufacture of fertilisers and nitrogen compounds</a>"]
C --> I["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/16'>20.16: Manufacture of plastics in primary forms</a>"]
C --> J["<a href='/classifications/nace/v2-1/C/20/17'>20.17: Manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight