Manufacture of glass and glass products

isic code 231 covers the manufacture of glass and glass products, a vital industry that plays a crucial role in the global economy. Glass is a versatile material with a wide range of applications, from construction and automotive to packaging and consumer goods. The glass manufacturing industry is a significant contributor to economic growth, providing employment opportunities and supporting the supply chains of numerous other industries.

The primary production techniques used in the glass manufacturing industry involve the melting and shaping of raw materials, such as sand, soda ash, and limestone. This process typically begins with the mixing and melting of these materials in a furnace, followed by various forming and finishing techniques, such as blowing, pressing, or drawing, to create the desired glass products.

The main inputs required for the glass manufacturing industry include raw materials like silica sand, soda ash, and limestone, as well as specialized machinery and equipment for the melting, forming, and finishing processes. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce, energy sources, and transportation infrastructure to support the production and distribution of glass products.

The glass manufacturing industry produces a wide range of outputs, including 231 Manufacture of glass and glass products, 232 Manufacture of refractory products, 233 Manufacture of clay building materials, and 234 Manufacture of other porcelain and ceramic products. These glass products are then consumed by various other industries, such as construction, automotive, packaging, and consumer goods.