Manufacture of carpets and rugs

isic code 1393, 'Manufacture of carpets and rugs', represents a vital industry within the broader textile manufacturing sector. Carpets and rugs are essential floor coverings used in residential, commercial, and institutional settings, contributing to the comfort, aesthetics, and functionality of indoor spaces. This industry plays a significant role in the global economy, providing employment opportunities and supporting various downstream industries that rely on its products.

The manufacture of carpets and rugs involves several key production techniques. The primary methods include tufting, weaving, and knotting. Tufting involves inserting yarn tufts into a pre-made backing material, while weaving utilizes interlaced yarns to create the carpet or rug. Knotting, a traditional technique, involves manually tying knots of yarn onto a warp to form the desired pattern and texture.

The manufacture of carpets and rugs requires a range of inputs, including natural and synthetic fibers such as wool, nylon, polyester, and acrylic. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized machinery, such as tufting guns, weaving looms, and finishing equipment. Other significant inputs include dyes, adhesives, and backing materials, all of which contribute to the final product's quality and durability.

The primary outputs of the 1393 Manufacture of carpets and rugs industry are carpets and rugs, which are then consumed by various downstream industries. These include the 4753 Retail sale of carpets, rugs, wall and floor coverings industry, the 4759 Retail sale of furniture, lighting equipment and other household articles industry, and the 4120 Construction of residential and non-residential buildings industry, among others. Carpets and rugs are essential components in the construction, furnishing, and interior design sectors.