Pens; ball point

HS code 960810 covers the classification of ball point pens, a ubiquitous writing instrument found in offices, homes, and schools across the world. As a key component of the broader stationery and office supplies industry, ball point pens play a vital role in facilitating written communication and documentation in both personal and professional settings. This industry contributes significantly to the global economy, with a wide range of manufacturers, distributors, and retailers meeting the constant demand for these essential writing tools.

The production of ball point pens typically involves a multi-step process. First, the pen body, which can be made from a variety of materials such as plastic, metal, or a combination, is manufactured. The ball point mechanism, consisting of a small metal ball and a viscous ink reservoir, is then assembled and inserted into the pen body. Finally, the pen is tested for quality and functionality before being packaged and distributed.

The main inputs required for the production of ball point pens include raw materials such as plastics, metals, and inks. Specialized machinery and equipment, such as injection molding machines, assembly lines, and quality control testing apparatus, are also essential for the efficient and consistent manufacture of these writing instruments. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce to operate the production equipment and ensure the quality and reliability of the final products.

The primary output of HS code 960810 is ball point pens, which are then consumed by a wide range of industries and end-users. These pens are commonly used in 4817 Envelopes, letter cards, plain postcards and correspondence cards, of paper or paperboard; boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, of paper or paperboard, containing an assortment of paper stationery, 4816 (Carbon paper, self-copy paper and other copying or transfer papers (other than those of heading 4809); duplicator stencils and offset plates, of paper, whether or not put up in boxes), and 9608 (Ball-point pens; felt-tipped and other porous-tipped pens and markers; fountain pens, stylograph pens and other pens; duplicating stylos; propelling or sliding pencils; pen-holders, pencil-holders and similar holders; parts (including caps and clips) of the foregoing articles).