Seats; with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)

HS v2022 Code: 940161

About seats; with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)

HS code 940161 covers a significant segment of the furniture industry, specifically focused on upholstered seats with wooden frames. This category excludes specialized furniture used in medical, surgical, dental, veterinary, or barber settings. The production and trade of these types of seats play an important role in the global furniture supply chain, catering to residential, commercial, and institutional needs across various sectors.

Production process

The production of seats covered under HS code 940161 typically involves a multi-step process. It begins with the construction of the wooden frame, which provides the structural foundation. The frame is then upholstered with various materials, such as fabrics, leathers, or synthetic materials, to create the desired aesthetic and comfort. Advanced techniques like foam padding, spring systems, and specialized stitching may be employed to enhance the seating experience.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 940161 seats include high-quality hardwood lumber for the frame, upholstery materials (fabrics, leathers, or synthetic alternatives), foam padding, springs, and various hardware components. Specialized machinery, such as woodworking tools, sewing machines, and upholstery equipment, are also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, skilled labor, including carpenters, upholsterers, and furniture designers, play a crucial role in the production of these seats.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 940161 is upholstered seats with wooden frames, which are used in a variety of settings, including residential homes, offices, hotels, restaurants, and other commercial and institutional environments. These seats may be consumed by other furniture-related HS codes, such as 940169 Seats; with wooden frames, upholstered, n.e.c. in heading no. 9401, 940171 Seats; with metal frames, upholstered, and 940179 Seats; with metal frames, not upholstered.

Revisions to 940161

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 940161. The most recent 1 version of this code (940161) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 940161.

Family tree for seats; with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/94'>94: Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/9401'>9401: Seats (not those of heading no. 9402), whether or not convertible into beds and parts thereof</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940161'>940161: Seats; with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940110'>940110: Seats; of a kind used for aircraft</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940120'>940120: Seats; of a kind used for motor vehicles</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940131'>940131: Seats; swivel with variable height adjustment of wood, excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940139'>940139: Seats; swivel with variable height adjustment of other than wood, excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940141'>940141: Seats; convertible into beds of wood, other than garden seats or camping equipment</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940149'>940149: Seats; convertible into beds of other than wood, other than garden seats or camping equipment</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940152'>940152: Seats; of bamboo</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940153'>940153: Seats; of rattan</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940159'>940159: Seats; of cane, osier or similar materials, other than bamboo or rattan</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940169'>940169: Seats; with wooden frames, not upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940171'>940171: Seats; with metal frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)</a>"]
B --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940179'>940179: Seats; with metal frames, not upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)</a>"]
B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940180'>940180: Seats; n.e.c. in heading no. 9401, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)</a>"]
B --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940191'>940191: Seats; parts, of wood, (other than for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the minister, other than automotive)</a>"]
B --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/940199'>940199: Seats; parts, (of other than wood) for use in the assembly of motor vehicles as determined by the minister</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class O level6
class P level6
class Q level6
class R level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight