Clock movements; complete and assembled, other than electrically operated

HS code 910990 covers the import and export of clock movements that are complete and assembled, but not electrically operated. This industry plays a crucial role in the broader timepiece and horological sector, providing the essential mechanical components that power traditional analog clocks and watches. As consumer demand for high-quality, artisanal timepieces continues to grow, the 910990 industry remains an important contributor to global trade and the luxury goods market.

The production of clock movements covered under HS code 910990 typically involves a multi-step manufacturing process. This begins with the precision engineering of individual components, such as gears, springs, and escapement mechanisms. These parts are then carefully assembled by skilled technicians, who ensure proper alignment, tension, and functionality. Quality control measures, including testing and regulation, are critical to delivering a complete, accurate, and durable clock movement.

The main inputs required for the 910990 industry include a variety of metals, alloys, and specialized tools and equipment. High-grade steel, brass, and other materials are used to fabricate the intricate components that make up a clock movement. Specialized machinery, such as CNC lathes and precision assembly workstations, are also essential for the production of these delicate mechanisms. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce of watchmakers, engineers, and technicians to oversee the manufacturing process.

The primary output of the 910990 industry is complete, assembled clock movements that can be incorporated into a wide range of timepieces, including wall clocks, mantel clocks, and high-end wristwatches. These movements may be sold directly to clock and watch manufacturers, who then integrate them into their final products. Other potential consumers of 910990 outputs include 911390 Clock cases and cases of a similar type for other goods of this chapter, 911410 Clock or watch springs, and 911430 Clock or watch dials, as these complementary components are often used in conjunction with the assembled clock movements.