Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of paper

HS v2022 Code: 901010

About photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of paper

HS code 901010 covers a range of photographic laboratory equipment and apparatus used for the automated processing of photographic film and paper. This industry plays a crucial role in the broader photography and imaging sector, enabling the efficient development, exposure, and printing of photographic materials. As digital photography has become more prevalent, the demand for this specialized equipment has evolved, but it remains an important part of the overall photographic supply chain.

Production process

The main production techniques for the equipment covered under HS code 901010 involve the assembly of various mechanical, electrical, and optical components to create functional photographic processing machines. This typically includes the integration of film transport mechanisms, chemical processing baths, drying systems, and exposure units. Precision engineering and quality control are essential to ensure the reliable and consistent performance of these specialized devices.

Production inputs

The key inputs required for the production of HS code 901010 equipment include high-quality mechanical components (such as motors, gears, and rollers), electronic control systems, optical components (lenses, mirrors, and light sources), and specialized photographic chemicals. Manufacturers also rely on advanced manufacturing techniques, including computer-aided design (CAD) and computer numerical control (CNC) machining, to fabricate the necessary parts and assemblies.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the industry covered by HS code 901010 are automated photographic film and paper processing machines, as well as related equipment like film scanners and enlargers. These products are typically consumed by professional photography labs, photo studios, and other businesses and institutions that require efficient and reliable photographic processing capabilities. The outputs of this industry may also be used in conjunction with other HS codes, such as 900651 Photographic cameras, for roll film of a width of 35 mm and 900691 Photographic enlargers and reducers.

Revisions to 901010

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 901010. The most recent 1 version of this code (901010) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):

This page shows the most recent version of code 901010.

Family tree for photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of paper

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/90'>90: Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/9010'>9010: Photographic (including cinematographic) laboratory apparatus and equipment, n.e.c. in chapter 90; negatoscopes; projection screens</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/901010'>901010: Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of paper</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/901050'>901050: Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; n.e.c. in item no. 9010.10, for photographic (including cinematographic) laboratories; negatoscopes</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/901060'>901060: Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment (including cinematographic); projection screens</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/901090'>901090: Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment (including cinematographic); parts and accessories</a>"]

    

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class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6

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