Carbon; lamp carbons, battery carbons and other articles of graphite or other carbon, with or without metal, of a kind used for electrical purposes

HS code 854590 covers a diverse range of carbon-based products used for electrical purposes. These items, which include lamp carbons, battery carbons, and other graphite or carbon articles, play a crucial role in powering various electrical devices and systems across industries. As a key component in the production of batteries, electrodes, and other electrical components, the 854590 industry is integral to the broader electronics and energy sectors, contributing to the functionality and efficiency of a wide array of consumer and industrial applications.

The production of 854590 items typically involves the processing and shaping of raw carbon materials, such as graphite, to create the desired electrical components. This may involve techniques like molding, extrusion, or machining to form the carbon-based parts. Depending on the specific product, additional steps like metal coating or chemical treatment may be employed to enhance the electrical properties or durability of the final articles.

The main inputs required for the 854590 industry include raw carbon materials, such as natural or synthetic graphite, as well as various metals or other additives that may be incorporated into the final products. Specialized machinery and equipment used for the shaping, molding, and processing of the carbon-based components are also essential inputs. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce capable of operating the production equipment and ensuring the quality and consistency of the final outputs.

The 854590 industry produces a wide range of carbon-based electrical components, including lamp carbons, battery carbons, and other graphite or carbon articles used in various applications. These outputs are often consumed by industries such as 851780 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles, 851650 (Electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors), and 851660 (Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical circuits (for example, switches, fuses, lightning arresters, voltage limiters, surge suppressors, plugs and other connectors, junction boxes), for a voltage exceeding 1,000 volts), where these carbon-based components are integrated into a diverse range of electrical and electronic products.