Machinery; catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion engines
HS v2022 Code: 842132
About machinery; catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion engines
HS code 842132 covers machinery, specifically catalytic converters and particulate filters, used for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion engines. This industry plays a crucial role in the automotive sector, helping to reduce harmful emissions and improve air quality. As environmental regulations become increasingly stringent, the demand for these technologies has grown significantly, making this a key segment within the broader import/export landscape.
Production process
The production of catalytic converters and particulate filters involves several key steps. First, the core structure, typically made of ceramic or metal, is manufactured. This is then coated with precious metals such as platinum, palladium, or rhodium, which act as the catalytic agents. The coated structure is then enclosed in a metal casing, often made of stainless steel, to create the final converter or filter unit. Advanced production techniques, including precise coating processes and quality control measures, are essential to ensure the effective performance of these emissions-control devices.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of HS code 842132 items include the core ceramic or metal structures, precious metal catalysts, and the metal casings. Additionally, specialized machinery and equipment, such as coating chambers and quality testing apparatus, are necessary for the manufacturing process. The availability and cost of these raw materials and production resources can significantly impact the industry's competitiveness and profitability.
Production outputs
The primary output of HS code 842132 is catalytic converters and particulate filters for internal combustion engines. These emissions-control devices are essential components in the automotive industry, as they help to reduce the release of harmful pollutants such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides. The output of this industry is consumed by 870323 Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, including station wagons and racing cars and 870324 Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, including station wagons and racing cars manufacturers, as well as the broader automotive aftermarket.
Revisions to 842132
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 842132. The most recent 1 version of this code (842132) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):
This page shows the most recent version of code 842132.
Family tree for machinery; catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion engines
graph LR
A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/84'>84: Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/8421'>8421: Centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers; filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids or gases</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842132'>842132: Machinery; catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion engines</a>"]
B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842111'>842111: Centrifuges; cream separators</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842112'>842112: Centrifuges; clothes-dryers</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842119'>842119: Centrifuges; n.e.c. in heading no. 8421, including centrifugal dryers (but not clothes-dryers)</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842121'>842121: Machinery; for filtering or purifying water</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842122'>842122: Machinery; for filtering or purifying beverages other than water</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842123'>842123: Machinery; filtering or purifying machinery, oil or petrol filters for internal combustion engines</a>"]
B --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842129'>842129: Machinery; for filtering or purifying liquids, n.e.c. in item no. 8421.2</a>"]
B --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842131'>842131: Machinery; intake air filters for internal combustion engines</a>"]
B --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842139'>842139: Machinery; for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters, catalytic converters or particulate filters for internal combustion engines</a>"]
B --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842191'>842191: Centrifuges; parts thereof, including parts for centrifugal dryers</a>"]
B --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/842199'>842199: Machinery; parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gases</a>"]
%% Color coordination by level
classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px
%% Apply classes
class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6
class J level6
class K level6
class L level6
class M level6
class N level6
class C highlight
%% class A level1
%% class B,C level2
%% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
%% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
%% class C highlight