Turbines; hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kW but not exceeding 10000kW

HS code 841012 covers a critical segment of the industrial machinery industry, focusing on hydraulic turbines and water wheels with power outputs ranging from 1000kW to 10000kW. These high-capacity turbines play a vital role in hydroelectric power generation, a renewable energy source that is essential for meeting the world's growing energy demands. As a key component in the global energy infrastructure, this industry holds significant economic importance, contributing to the development and modernization of power grids worldwide.

The production of hydraulic turbines and water wheels under HS code 841012 involves a complex manufacturing process. It typically begins with the design and engineering of the turbine components, including the rotor, casing, and other essential parts. Specialized metalworking techniques, such as casting, forging, and machining, are employed to shape and assemble the turbine's intricate parts. Quality control measures, including precision testing and performance validation, are crucial to ensure the turbines meet strict efficiency and safety standards.

The production of 841012 turbines; hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kW but not exceeding 10000kW requires a range of specialized inputs. Key raw materials include high-grade steel, aluminum, and other durable metals used in the construction of the turbine components. Sophisticated manufacturing equipment, such as CNC machines, welding tools, and precision measuring instruments, are essential for the fabrication and assembly processes. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce of engineers, technicians, and specialized labor to design, build, and maintain these complex industrial machines.

The primary output of HS code 841012 is 841012 turbines; hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kW but not exceeding 10000kW, which are primarily used in hydroelectric power generation facilities. These high-capacity turbines are often integrated with 850161 electric generating sets; hydraulic turbine-driven and 850163 electric generating sets; wind-powered to produce renewable electricity. The turbines may also be used in industrial applications, such as water pumping systems or other large-scale mechanical power generation processes.