Glassware; laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical, whether or not graduated or calibrated, of glass n.e.c. in heading no. 7017

HS code 701790 covers a wide range of specialized glassware used in laboratories, healthcare facilities, and pharmaceutical production. This industry plays a crucial role in supporting scientific research, medical diagnostics, and the development of life-saving drugs and treatments. The global demand for these high-quality glass products continues to grow, driven by advancements in healthcare, the expansion of research and development activities, and the need for reliable, precision-engineered laboratory equipment.

The production of glassware covered under HS code 701790 typically involves a combination of traditional glass-blowing techniques and modern manufacturing processes. Skilled artisans use specialized tools and equipment to shape, mold, and finish the glass into a variety of forms, such as beakers, test tubes, pipettes, and other laboratory apparatus. Advanced techniques like precision grinding, polishing, and calibration are often employed to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the final products.

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 701790 glassware include high-quality raw materials such as silica sand, soda ash, and limestone. Specialized machinery, including glass-blowing equipment, annealing ovens, and precision measuring tools, are also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, skilled labor, including glass technicians, engineers, and quality control personnel, are crucial to ensuring the production of reliable and consistent glassware.

The primary outputs of HS code 701790 are a diverse range of laboratory, hygienic, and pharmaceutical glassware, including but not limited to beakers, test tubes, pipettes, graduated cylinders, and other precision-engineered glass products. These outputs are often consumed by industries such as 902780 Medical, surgical or laboratory sterilizers, 300490 Medicaments; consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, and 902150 Ophthalmic instruments and appliances, among others, which rely on high-quality, specialized glassware for their operations.