Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips, riding crops; and parts thereof

HS code 66 covers a diverse range of products, including umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips, and riding crops, as well as their parts. These items are essential accessories in many parts of the world, serving both practical and decorative purposes. The umbrella and walking-stick industries play a significant role in the global economy, catering to the needs of consumers across various sectors, from fashion and leisure to transportation and healthcare.

The production of items under HS code 66 typically involves a combination of manual and automated processes. Umbrellas, for instance, are often manufactured by assembling a frame, attaching the fabric canopy, and adding the handle and other components. Walking-sticks and seat sticks may be crafted from a variety of materials, such as wood, metal, or composite materials, using techniques like turning, carving, and molding. The production of whips and riding crops often involves the use of specialized leatherworking techniques, such as braiding and stitching.

The main inputs required for the production of items under HS code 66 include raw materials such as fabrics, metals, woods, and leathers. Manufacturers may also rely on specialized machinery and tools, such as sewing machines, lathes, and molding equipment, to shape and assemble the final products. Additionally, skilled labor, particularly in the areas of design, craftsmanship, and quality control, is essential for the production of these items.

The products covered under HS code 66 are primarily used as personal accessories, tools, and equipment in various industries. Umbrellas and sun umbrellas are widely used for protection from the elements, while walking-sticks and seat sticks serve as mobility aids and decorative items. Whips and riding crops are primarily used in the equestrian industry. The outputs of this industry may be consumed by a range of other industries, such as 42 (Leather articles; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm gut)), 94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings, and 95 Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof.