Carpets and other textile floor coverings; n.e.c. in chapter 57, whether or not made up

HS code 5705 covers a diverse range of textile floor coverings, including carpets, rugs, and other floor mats that are not classified elsewhere in Chapter 57. These products play a crucial role in the global interior design and construction industries, providing both functional and aesthetic value to residential, commercial, and institutional spaces. As a versatile and widely-used category of goods, the 5705 industry is an important component of the broader textile and floor covering sectors, contributing to economic activity and employment across numerous countries and regions.

The production of textile floor coverings under HS code 5705 typically involves a range of manufacturing techniques, including weaving, tufting, knotting, and needle-punching. Woven carpets and rugs are created by interlacing warp and weft yarns, often using specialized looms, while tufted products are made by inserting yarn tufts into a pre-made backing material. Knotted floor coverings, such as traditional Oriental rugs, are handcrafted using intricate knotting methods. Needle-punched products are formed by mechanically entangling fibers to create a durable, non-woven textile.

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 5705 textile floor coverings include a variety of natural and synthetic fibers, such as wool, cotton, polyester, and nylon. Specialized machinery, including looms, tufting guns, and needle-punching equipment, is also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, backing materials, adhesives, and dyes or other finishing agents are important inputs that contribute to the final characteristics and quality of the products.

The primary outputs of the HS code 5705 industry are carpets, rugs, and other textile floor coverings that are used in a wide range of residential, commercial, and institutional settings. These products may be consumed by 4016 Linoleum and other floor coverings, 4401 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings, and 4402 Carpets and other textile floor coverings, among other industries, as they serve as essential components in the construction, renovation, and furnishing of indoor spaces.