Man-made staple fibres

HS v2022 Code: 55

About man-made staple fibres

HS code 55 covers a diverse range of man-made staple fibres, which are synthetic or semi-synthetic fibres that are produced in short, discontinuous lengths. These fibres play a crucial role in the global textile and apparel industry, providing a versatile and cost-effective alternative to natural fibres. They are widely used in the production of a variety of fabrics, from clothing and home textiles to industrial applications, making them an essential component of the broader economy.

Production process

The production of man-made staple fibres typically involves a process known as extrusion. In this method, a polymer, such as polyester or nylon, is melted and then forced through a spinneret, which is a device with numerous small holes. As the molten polymer passes through the spinneret, it is drawn and cooled, forming continuous filaments. These filaments are then cut into short, discontinuous lengths, creating the staple fibres. The specific techniques and equipment used may vary depending on the type of fibre being produced.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of man-made staple fibres include the polymer raw materials, such as 39 Plastics and articles thereof, as well as specialized machinery and equipment for the extrusion and cutting processes. Additionally, energy sources, such as electricity or natural gas, are needed to power the production facilities.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of HS code 55 are the various types of man-made staple fibres, which can be further processed and woven or knitted into a wide range of textile products. These fibres may be consumed by industries covered under 52 Cotton, 54 Man-made filaments, and 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof, among others, to create a diverse array of fabrics and materials.

Family tree for man-made staple fibres

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/55'>55: Man-made staple fibres</a>"]

    
    A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5501'>5501: Synthetic filament tow</a>"]
A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5502'>5502: Artificial filament tow</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5503'>5503: Synthetic staple fibres, not carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5504'>5504: Artificial staple fibres, not carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning</a>"]
A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5505'>5505: Waste (including noils, yarn waste and garnetted stock), of man-made fibres</a>"]
A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5506'>5506: Synthetic staple fibres, carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning</a>"]
A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5507'>5507: Artificial staple fibres, carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning</a>"]
A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5508'>5508: Sewing thread of man-made staple fibres, whether or not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5509'>5509: Yarn (other than sewing thread) of synthetic staple fibres, not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5510'>5510: Yarn (other than sewing thread) of artificial staple fibres, not put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5511'>5511: Yarn (not sewing thread), of man-made staple fibres, put up for retail sale</a>"]
A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5512'>5512: Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres, containing 85% or more by weight of synthetic staple fibres</a>"]
A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5513'>5513: Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres, containing less than 85% by weight of such fibres, mixed mainly or solely with cotton, of a weight not exceeding 170g/m2</a>"]
A --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5514'>5514: Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres, containing less than 85% by weight of such fibres, mixed mainly or solely with cotton, of a weight exceeding 170g/m2</a>"]
A --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5515'>5515: Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres, n.e.c. in chapter 55</a>"]
A --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/5516'>5516: Woven fabrics of artificial staple fibres</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



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  class A level2
class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level4
class M level4
class N level4
class O level4
class P level4
class Q level4

  class A highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
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