Yarn; of coarse animal hair or of horsehair (including gimped horsehair yarn), whether or not put up for retail sale

HS code 511000 covers the production and trade of yarn made from coarse animal hair or horsehair. This industry plays a vital role in the textile and apparel supply chain, providing essential raw materials for the manufacture of a wide range of products, from high-end fashion items to industrial textiles. The global demand for these specialized yarns continues to grow, driven by factors such as increasing consumer preference for natural fibers and the expanding applications of these materials in various industries.

The production of yarn under HS code 511000 typically involves a series of processes, including sorting, cleaning, and combing the raw animal hair or horsehair. The fibers are then spun into yarn, which may undergo additional treatments such as dyeing, twisting, or blending to achieve the desired characteristics. Advancements in spinning technology and fiber processing techniques have enabled manufacturers to produce high-quality yarns with improved consistency, strength, and versatility.

The main inputs required for the production of yarn under HS code 511000 include the raw coarse animal hair or horsehair, which is sourced from various livestock and equine sources. Specialized machinery, such as carding machines, spinning frames, and winding equipment, are also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry may rely on various chemicals, dyes, and other auxiliary materials to enhance the properties and appearance of the final yarn products.

The primary output of the industry covered by HS code 511000 is the yarn itself, which is then consumed by a range of downstream industries. These yarns may be used in the production of 520100 Wool, not carded or combed, 520300 Cotton, carded or combed, and 530710 Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibers, among other textile and apparel products. The versatility of these coarse animal hair and horsehair yarns allows them to be incorporated into a diverse array of applications, from high-end fashion to industrial textiles and upholstery.