Wood; casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves

HS code 441600 covers a diverse range of wooden products used for storage, transportation, and other industrial applications. This industry plays a vital role in the global supply chain, providing essential packaging and containment solutions for a wide array of goods. The production of these coopers' products is a centuries-old craft that has evolved to meet the demands of modern industries, contributing significantly to the broader wood processing and manufacturing sectors.

The production of coopers' products typically involves the use of specialized woodworking techniques. Key steps include the selection and preparation of high-quality wood, often oak or other hardwoods, the shaping and assembly of staves to form the desired container shape, and the finishing processes that ensure the product's durability and functionality. Advanced machinery and tools are often employed to streamline the manufacturing process, while maintaining the traditional craftsmanship that defines this industry.

The primary inputs for the production of coopers' products are high-quality wood, typically oak, as well as various fasteners, sealants, and finishing materials. Specialized tools and equipment, such as stave-shaping machines, hoops, and coopering jigs, are also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, skilled labor with expertise in traditional coopering techniques is a crucial input for this industry.

The main outputs of HS code 441600 are a diverse range of wooden containers, including casks, barrels, vats, tubs, and other coopers' products. These items are widely used in industries such as 220840 Wine, 220300 Beer, 220820 Spirits, and 220900 Vinegar and substitutes for vinegar, as well as for the storage and transportation of various other goods. The outputs of this industry are also consumed by 442010 Wooden furniture, 442090 Other wooden articles, and 442190 Parts of wooden furniture.