Rubber; reclaimed rubber, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip

HS code 400300 covers the industry of reclaimed rubber, a valuable material derived from the recycling of used rubber products. Reclaimed rubber plays a crucial role in the broader rubber and plastics industry, providing a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to virgin rubber. This industry is essential for reducing waste, conserving natural resources, and supporting the circular economy.

The production of reclaimed rubber typically involves a multi-step process. Used rubber products, such as tires, are first collected and sorted. They are then subjected to mechanical and/or chemical treatment to break down the vulcanized rubber structure, separating the rubber from any reinforcing materials like fabric or steel. The resulting reclaimed rubber can then be processed into various primary forms, including plates, sheets, or strips, ready for use in a wide range of applications.

The main inputs required for the reclaimed rubber industry include the collection and supply of used rubber products, as well as specialized machinery and equipment for the mechanical and/or chemical processing of the rubber. Additionally, the industry may rely on various chemical additives and treatments to optimize the properties of the reclaimed rubber.

The primary output of the reclaimed rubber industry is, of course, reclaimed rubber in various forms, such as plates, sheets, and strips. This reclaimed rubber can then be used as a raw material in the production of a wide range of rubber-based products, including 400122 (Butadiene rubber (BR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip), 400219 (Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip), and 400259 (Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip), among others.