Tobacco, unmanufactured; tobacco refuse

HS v2022 Code: 2401

About tobacco, unmanufactured; tobacco refuse

HS code 2401 covers unmanufactured tobacco and tobacco refuse, which are essential raw materials for the global tobacco industry. This industry plays a significant role in the agricultural and manufacturing sectors, providing employment and generating revenue for many countries worldwide. The trade and processing of unmanufactured tobacco are crucial components of the broader supply chain that ultimately delivers tobacco products to consumers.

Production process

The production of unmanufactured tobacco involves several key steps. After harvesting, the tobacco leaves are cured, typically through air-curing or flue-curing methods, to reduce their moisture content and develop the desired flavor and aroma. The cured leaves are then sorted, graded, and sometimes fermented to further enhance their characteristics. Tobacco refuse, which includes stems, stalks, and other byproducts, is also collected and processed for various applications.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of unmanufactured tobacco and tobacco refuse include the tobacco plant itself, which is cultivated in various regions around the world, as well as specialized equipment and facilities for curing, sorting, and processing the raw materials. Additionally, labor, energy, and transportation resources are essential for the efficient operation of this industry.

Production outputs

The primary output of HS code 2401 is unmanufactured tobacco, which is then consumed by 2402 Cigars, cheroots, cigarillos and cigarettes, of tobacco or of tobacco substitutes and 2403 Other manufactured tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; 'homogenized' or 'reconstituted' tobacco; tobacco extracts and essences industries to produce a wide range of tobacco products. Tobacco refuse may also be utilized as a fuel source or in the production of 2401 Tobacco, unmanufactured; tobacco refuse and other related products.

Family tree for tobacco, unmanufactured; tobacco refuse

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/24'>24: Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; products, whether or not containing nicotine, intended for inhalation without combustion; other nicotine containing products intended for the intake of nicotine into the human body</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2401'>2401: Tobacco, unmanufactured; tobacco refuse</a>"]

    A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2402'>2402: Cigars, cheroots, cigarillos and cigarettes; of tobacco or of tobacco substitutes</a>"]
A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2403'>2403: Manufactured tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes n.e.c; homogenised or reconstituted tobacco; tobacco extracts and essences</a>"]
A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/2404'>2404: Products containing tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, nicotine, or tobacco or nicotine substitutes, intended for inhalation without combustion; other nicotine containing products intended for the intake of nicotine into the human body</a>"]

    B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/240110'>240110: Tobacco, (not stemmed or stripped)</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/240120'>240120: Tobacco; partly or wholly stemmed or stripped</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/240130'>240130: Tobacco refuse</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level4
class D level4
class E level4
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6

  class B highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class B highlight