Plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered
HS v2022 Code: 121190
About plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered
HS code 121190 covers a diverse range of plants, plant parts, seeds, and fruits that are primarily used in the production of perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides. These natural ingredients play a vital role in the global economy, providing essential raw materials for a wide range of industries, from cosmetics to agriculture. The trade and utilization of these botanical products are subject to international regulations and standards, ensuring their quality, safety, and sustainability.
Production process
The production techniques for the items under HS code 121190 vary depending on the specific plant or plant part. In general, these materials are harvested, either manually or mechanically, from their natural habitats or cultivated sources. They may then undergo various processing steps, such as drying, grinding, or extraction, to concentrate the desired active compounds. The processing methods are often tailored to preserve the integrity and potency of the natural ingredients while ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of items under HS code 121190 include the raw plant materials, such as 121110 Plants and parts of plants, including seeds and fruits, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered, 121120 Ginseng roots, and 121130 Coca leaves. Additionally, specialized equipment for harvesting, drying, grinding, and extraction may be required, along with energy sources, water, and various processing aids.
Production outputs
The primary outputs of the industry covered by HS code 121190 are the processed plant materials, which are then used as ingredients in a wide range of products, including 330210 (Mixtures of odoriferous substances and mixtures (including alcoholic solutions) with a basis of one or more of these substances, of a kind used as raw materials in industry), 300490 (Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale), and 380810 (Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles (for example, sulphur-treated bands, wicks and candles, and fly-papers)). These natural ingredients are highly sought after by various industries for their unique properties and applications.
Revisions to 121190
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 121190. The most recent 1 version of this code (121190) is in the HS v2022 system (this version):
This page shows the most recent version of code 121190.
Family tree for plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/12'>12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/1211'>1211: Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/121190'>121190: Plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/121120'>121120: Ginseng roots, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/121130'>121130: Coca leaf; of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/121140'>121140: Poppy straw; of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/121150'>121150: Ephedra, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2022/121160'>121160: Bark of African cherry (Prunus africana); of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level6 class D level6 class E level6 class F level6 class G level6 class H level6 class C highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class C highlight