Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by other light or photon beam processes (not laser)

HS v2017 Code: 845612

About machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by other light or photon beam processes (not laser)

hs code 845612 covers a range of machine tools used for working materials through the removal of material. These machine tools are operated by light or photon beam processes, excluding laser-based systems. This industry plays a crucial role in the manufacturing sector, enabling the production of a wide variety of components and parts across diverse industries such as automotive, aerospace, and general engineering.

Production process

The key production techniques for machine tools under hs code 845612 involve the use of various light or photon beam-based processes to remove material from workpieces. This can include techniques such as electron beam machining, ion beam machining, and plasma arc machining. These processes allow for precise and efficient material removal, enabling the creation of complex and intricate parts and components.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of machine tools under hs code 845612 include specialized machinery, such as electron beam generators, ion beam sources, and plasma arc torches. Additionally, these machine tools require high-quality raw materials, such as metals, ceramics, and composites, which are selected based on the specific application and performance requirements. Skilled labor, including engineers, technicians, and operators, is also a critical input for the effective operation and maintenance of these advanced machine tools.

Production outputs

The machine tools covered under hs code 845612 are used to produce a wide range of components and parts for various industries. These outputs can be consumed by other manufacturing industries, such as 841210 Turbines, 842139 Centrifuges, and 848310 Transmission shafts and cranks. The versatility of these machine tools allows for the creation of complex and customized parts, contributing to the overall efficiency and productivity of the manufacturing sector.

Revisions to 845612

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 845612. The most recent 1 version of this code (845612) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 845612 ( HS v2017).

Family tree for machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by other light or photon beam processes (not laser)

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/84'>84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/8456'>8456: Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro-discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam, or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845612'>845612: Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by other light or photon beam processes (not laser)</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845611'>845611: Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by laser</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845620'>845620: Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material, operated by ultrasonic processes</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845630'>845630: Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material, operated by electro-discharge processes</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845640'>845640: Machine tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by plasma arc processes;</a>"]
B --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845650'>845650: Machine tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by water-jet cutting machines</a>"]
B --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/845690'>845690: Machine tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by other processes n.e.c. in heading 8456</a>"]

    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level2
class B level4
class C level6
class D level6
class E level6
class F level6
class G level6
class H level6
class I level6

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight