Carpets and other textile floor coverings; of felt, (not tufted or flocked), in the piece, whether or not made up, having a maximum surface area exceeding 1 m2

HS code 570490 covers a wide range of textile floor coverings made from felt, excluding those that are tufted or flocked. These carpets and floor coverings are an essential part of the global textile industry, providing both functional and aesthetic value to residential, commercial, and industrial spaces. As a versatile and durable flooring option, products under this code play a significant role in the construction, interior design, and home furnishing sectors.

The production of carpets and textile floor coverings under HS code 570490 typically involves a multi-step process. The primary raw material, felt, is first manufactured through the process of needle-punching or wet-felting. The felt is then cut and shaped to the desired dimensions, with additional finishing processes such as trimming, shearing, and dyeing applied as needed. In some cases, the felt may be backed with a secondary material, such as jute or synthetic backing, to enhance its stability and durability.

The main inputs required for the production of carpets and textile floor coverings under HS code 570490 include felt as the primary raw material, as well as various chemicals, dyes, and finishing agents. Specialized machinery, such as needle-punching or felting equipment, is also essential for the manufacturing process. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce to operate the machinery and perform the necessary finishing tasks.

The primary output of the industry covered by HS code 570490 is carpets and other textile floor coverings made from felt. These products are widely used in residential, commercial, and industrial settings, and may be consumed by various other industries, including 940500 Lamps and lighting fittings, 940600 Prefabricated buildings, and 940320 Metal furniture. The versatility of these floor coverings allows them to be used in a wide range of applications, from high-traffic commercial spaces to cozy home environments.