Carpets and other textile floor coverings; tufted, of textile materials (other than man-made, wool or fine animal hair), whether or not made up

HS code 570390 covers a diverse range of tufted textile floor coverings, excluding those made from man-made fibers, wool, or fine animal hair. These carpets and floor coverings are an essential component of the global textile and interior design industries, providing both functional and aesthetic value to residential, commercial, and institutional spaces. As a versatile product category, 570390 items play a significant role in the broader economy, supporting various downstream industries and contributing to the overall growth of the construction, hospitality, and retail sectors.

The production of tufted textile floor coverings under HS code 570390 typically involves a multi-step process. The primary raw materials, such as natural fibers (e.g., cotton, jute, sisal) or synthetic yarns, are first woven or knitted into a base fabric. This base is then fed into a tufting machine, where needles insert loops of yarn into the fabric, creating the tufted pattern. The tufted fabric is then coated with a latex or other adhesive to secure the tufts and provide stability. Finally, the finished product may undergo additional processing, such as shearing, trimming, or the application of a backing material, to enhance its durability and appearance.

The key inputs for the production of HS code 570390 tufted textile floor coverings include a variety of natural and synthetic fibers, such as 530500 jute, 520100 cotton, and 540720 synthetic filament yarn. Additionally, manufacturers require specialized tufting machines, adhesives, and other equipment to facilitate the production process. The availability and cost of these raw materials and machinery can significantly impact the overall competitiveness and profitability of this industry.

The primary output of HS code 570390 is a diverse range of tufted textile floor coverings, including carpets, rugs, and mats. These products are widely used in residential, commercial, and institutional settings, finding applications in 940520 furniture, 940540 bedding, and 940560 other furnishings. The output of this industry may also be consumed by 940510 chandeliers and other electric lighting fittings, 940510 lamps and lighting fittings, and other related industries that require textile floor coverings.